From the wheelchair to the universe

Great theoretical physicist sidifen·weilian·huojin was born on January 8, 1942 from United Kingdom Oxford. That day happens to be a great scientist Galileo 300 anniversary of his death. Stephen Hawking present Lucas mathematics professor at the University of Cambridge, contemporary authority on gravitational physics, its main contribution is the black hole the Hawking radiation mechanism and envisaged the creation of the universe without boundary. The brief history of time, he is the world\'s most famous popular science books. It should be said that hawking is unfortunate: Lu Jialei, total paralysis, was being detained in a wheelchair for over 40 years old, though you can hear, but unable to speak. However he is fortunately: he loved his wisdom of parents-they\'ve know education, more know how strong to face life unbearable weight, boot disabled son clutch of fate by the throat, challenge life limit, realize the value of life, made an outstanding contribution to humanity, shocked the world.

From the wheelchair to the universe

Attention sons material allowed

Hawking parents are both from the University of Oxford graduate, they value knowledge, material things don\'t care. House is old, carpet and furniture have been used up to the ragged old wallpaper peeling off hung in the room. Room was filled with all kinds of books, paintings and around the world gather to singular articles. Child as its parent: room of exercise books, text books, model plane debris and a variety of grotesque gadgets, these things to develop his mind.

Parents integrating interest in teaching, guiding his learning, he saw a large number of extracurricular books is small, learned from various aspects of knowledge, indulging in pleasure reading. Father huojinkaoshengaoerbensi school. All this is a long history, and church schools are famous for teaching quality is outstanding, places competitive admission. But vague talk fast, a bit a few kinks in clumsy but hard hard hawking in 1952, has admitted to this school.
School examinations very strict in each of the final exam is based on the results from high to low discharge rank the students into groups a, b, c. This ranking the University entrance exam in the future of great significance. Second year before the examination, mother saw ranked 24 hawking did not seriously impending examinations. After asking, of what parents know son rote no interest, told his son if the examination cannot be classified entering the top 20 a, had a great influence on the future, and warned his son exam examination requires knowledge of memory, and knowledge useful for sure in the future, one cannot completely, with interest in learning.

Announcement of results that day, parents are ill at ease. Mother heard the footsteps to open the door, see son look very worried with his head, heart and a cool: blew. Was thinking of comfort, hawking to see our parents, and had a great time laughing, PRIM to stand up after a pause: \"now announced: Stephen Hawking 18th place, into a. ”

\"Little naughty, gave her a start! \"Mother touch caress hawking\'s head said.

In 1958, hawking and several students under the direction of one mathematician, began to develop a computer. They come up with some old metal device on the telephone, and through the wires of electric welding root complex, so that your computer up and running, caused a sensation. Of the hete Ford advertiser has thus made a report, this is the first time Stephen Hawking appeared in news media.

Kaseen facies and challenge of death

Stephen Hawking as parents hoped he would enrol in the University of Oxford.

Einstein and create a study of modern cosmology, 1917 the universe finite and infinite, which was raised by the big bang the universe, hawking have a strong interest in thinking. He believed that its basic theory is clear, if further research and exploration, there will be unexpected harvest, so select cosmology.

Son hopes father respects his son\'s choice of medical, hawking in 1962, admitted to the Cambridge Research macro-world cosmology.

Unfortunately ensued. Hawking came home for Christmas the end of 1962, he felt that he had broken down, hands and feet are not flexible. Christmas Eve, he should pour into wine glasses are sprinkled on the tablecloth. This is the study of tropical diseases father speculated that was a year ago in the Middle East have contracted the disease, and sent his son to the hospital for a series of checks.

Doctor\'s diagnosis, such as blue: \"this is a very rare diseases: amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, known as motor neuron disease. International, there is no cure and method of treating this disease. Your son is entering such an early stage of the disease, quickly deteriorated over time, affect the spine of central control movement of the part of the nervous system and brain function, resulting in cell senescence, followed by total paralysis, and finally lead to loss of muscle function of respiration, causing pneumonia, or choke to death. \"Father stay blankly asks:\" do brain injury? ”

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bsp; \"It was not, thinking tube memory in functional areas of the brain without damage. But according to infer that his life is only two years. Whether to notify your son, decided by you and your family. \"Told is confidential? Parents thought painfully. Look thin deep focus, the son of eyes Flash with light of wisdom, they decided to tell the real son.

Hawking heard parents brain blank. Look at the sons of silence, his father asked: \"do you know Socrates? ”

Hawking said nothing to return to their rooms, he of course knew before the execution of the death penalty still reading Socrates. He is also suspended the death penalty, how many things worth doing! Instead of waiting to die, not as good as take alive does interest in useful things.

Parents see pale the next day\'s son appears in the table, knowing a glance view. After hawking sit down calmly said: \"I\'m not going to die, I\'m going to back to school recently. No matter how much time to live, I will stick to it, do some of their favorite things. \"Father tightly hold the son in his arms, he understands that his son has come.

Sitting in a wheelchair into the universe

Hawking returned to Cambridge, to continue his studies, but easier said than done. Worse, with the crutches he often falls was beaten even spoke seriously affected, but this did not impair the essence of his life and thought. He desalination and forgotten diseases, race against time, faster progress, results and more. Disease got cold feet before him: he announced not only live through the doctor\'s life, and Jane · Wilde married and have children.

He thanked father for respect of their choice. Theoretical physics study only, with a clever mind, paper, pens made his disability body with its own rooted in the soil.

He covered with. Again he went to London to open a major new Conference, mind all of a sudden a brainwave, an idea jumped out: If mathematicians Penrose\'s reasoning for the study of the universe, what? He immediately jumped in to justify Penrose\'s theory can be perfectly in conjunction with cosmology, and write it into the doctoral thesis, rave reviews. He was 23 years old to become doctor of physics 1965 case School of theoretical physics at the University of Cambridge researchers.

He is physically deteriorating circumstances never stopped working hard. Cooperation with the Penrose, in his theory of thinking, calculating, just four years, his reputation today is high. This theory of removing obstacles to human to learn more about the universe. In 1966, he of the singularity of the geometry of space-time and Adams award in 1974, he discovered black holes are able to issue energy radiation, papers published in the journal nature, shocked the world, scientists around the world are attracted to became the hottest topic.

Hawking became members of the Royal Society of the age of 32, he is to receive this highest honor in the history of young scientists, and \"Albert Einstein\".